Joint Nordic Statement at UNSC Open Debate on Sustaining Peace through Common Development
Check Against Delivery
Mr.
President, Excellencies,
I have
the honour of delivering this statement on behalf of the Nordic countries;
Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden and my own country, Denmark.
I
thank the Presidency of the Security Council for convening us today.
We
have long recognised the nexus between sustainable development, peace, and
respect for human rights. But the stark reality we face today, in a time with
rising number of armed conflicts, emphasises the urgency with which we must
act. In order to address the underlying drivers of insecurity, promoting
the 2030 Agenda in its entirety and the achievement of the SDGs must remain the
all-encompassing priority. There can be no sustainable development without
peace. No sustainable peace without development, and no peace and development
without human rights.
First,
it is clear that we must address inequalities between countries. The global
effects of climate change have worsened – and LDCs carry the heaviest toll.
They account for less than 4 percent of total global greenhouse gas emissions,
yet are affected most by climate change. The destructive impact of climate
change is therefore a driver for growing inequality. It is also well known that
among those facing the most serious consequences of climate change are those
living in Small Island Developing States. Finding workable solutions is the
joint responsibility of all states.
The
climate crisis is one of the greatest threats to international peace and
security, and we must work urgently as well as strategically to better address interlinkages
between climate change, peace and security and sustainable development. Especially
in fragile contexts. The Nordic countries remain committed to supporting
conflict-sensitive efforts for adaptation and mitigation in order to foster
greater resilience. Climate-sensitivity is also an area in which coherent
inter-agency analyses could be strengthened to underpin the work of
peacekeeping operations and special political missions.
Second,
the New Agenda for Peace promotes key actions for addressing the link between
peace and sustainable development. Delivering effective solutions on prevention, peacebuilding and sustaining
peace require multi-dimensional engagements. The Nordic
countries remain committed to strengthening the peacebuilding architecture. In
this respect we should elevate the advisory, bridging and convening roles of the Peacebuilding
Commission.
Third,
a fundamental requirement for delivering on these agendas is financing and addressing
the burden of debt that also affect the countries in transition contexts. The
role of the International Financial Institutions and regional development banks
in financing the transition towards sustainable development and peace is
critical. Moreover, it is key that we act on ensuring that assessed
contributions to the Peacebuilding Fund become a reality. This is long overdue.
Fourth,
the Nordic countries remain committed to working with partners to advance our
work for inclusion, in particular on the Women, Peace and Security Agenda and the
Youth, Peace and Security Agenda. These agendas not only provide a meaningful
contribution to peace and security. They are absolutely necessary for
sustainable peace.
Finally,
we must redouble our efforts to achieve the full and effective operationalisation
of the humanitarian-development-peace nexus. Our collective efforts cannot hope
to advance sustainable development and peace, if our engagements are not based
on a comprehensive whole-of-system response.
Indeed, development, peace
and security, and human rights are interlinked and mutually reinforcing, as
recognized in the sustaining peace agenda. The Nordics will continue to work to
promote a response based on greater cooperation, coherence, coordination and complementarity
among development, disaster risk reduction, humanitarian action and sustaining
peace: A response rooted in efficiency and effectiveness in addressing the
needs of people and communities.
I thank
you.